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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

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Research and review articles are invited for publication in January 2026 (Volume 18, Issue 1)

Examination reforms during pre-independent Indian education system

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Rajesh Ekka 1, * and Sk Parvej Ahammed 2

1 Department of Education, Babasahib Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, India.

2 Research Scholar, Research Centre in Humanities and Social Sciences, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai (Affiliated to Vidyasagar University).

Research Article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 17(03), 161-168

Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2025.17.3.3207

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.17.3.3207

Received 21 October 2025; revised on 01 December 2025; accepted on 04 December 2025

In India, examinations play an important part in determining students' career choices, their ability to pursue the appropriate higher degrees, and the degree of knowledge they possess. Global competitive forces and a wave of industry upheavals have resulted in significant changes in skill development and in the decision-making process. India's long history of education has been documented throughout the ages. It elaborates on education systems referenced in various periods such as Upnishshadic, Bhudhist, Medieval, and Modern, as well as the systems used in ancient universities such as Taxila and Nalanda. It analyses education during the Mughal period. When much of the western world made fruitless attempts to go further into the educational area, India saw the growth of excellent, world-class universities. India was at the forefront of scientific knowledge and philosophical research during those eras of heavenly days. In this paper, manly explores the Vadic, Buddhist, and Islamic educational examination systems.

Career; Examination; Institution; Reform; System; University

https://journalijsra.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2025-3207.pdf

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Rajesh Ekka and Sk Parvej Ahammed. Examination reforms during pre-independent Indian education system. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 17(03), 161-168. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.17.3.3207.

Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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